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Tuesday, August 25, 2020
To Shame or Not to Shame the Offenders Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1
To Shame or Not to Shame the Offenders - Essay Example Tangney accepts that disgrace demoralizes the guilty party to be better. While perusing this article, the primary inquiry that waited as a top priority is how we can dishearten wrongdoing in the public arena? Fundamentally, it is urgent to disgrace people to dissuade wrongdoing in the general public. All things considered, one approach to dishearten guilty parties from carrying out a wrongdoing is by forcing a structure where they comprehend that they will procure what they planted. Along these lines, this paper looks to talk about why it is essential to disgrace wrongdoers with the goal that they can concentrate on the negative impacts of their behavior.â I concur with Tangney article on how guilty parties are probably going to be blame when detained forever. As this article puts it, this may expand brutalization in the public eye and increment the crime percentage. The demonstration of detaining individuals to death may increment mental issues and along these lines, this is probably going to build the pace of executing. The demonstration is ethically risky and defective particularly with the cost connected to it. Tangney (571) accepts that society should endeavor to guarantee that guilty parties comprehend their negative helpful sentiments. For example, the administration may make a stage where guilty parties comprehend the agonizing effect they bring to other people. Tangney accepts this would keep individuals from carrying out the wrongdoing without detaining them for life.However, I accept that most guilty parties are egotistical and they couldn't care less about the individual they are hurting. For example, one would go into an a dornments store and take a costly neckband. I accept that such an individual comprehend the negative results of his practices to other people. In different occurrences, sex guilty parties are narrow minded and couldn't care less about the outcomes of their negative practices. They disregard the way that the individual they are explicitly ambushing can be explicitly contaminated or get pregnant. In light of my examination, I accept that most guilty parties are completely mindful of their activities and how they influence others. With this, I accept that guilty parties ought to languish over their bad behaviors and on account of homicide; the individual merits a capital punishment (Cromie and Lynn 22). The proportion of the disciplines ought to rely on the extent of the wrongdoing. The court ought to rebuff those off base to prevent wrongdoing in the general public. Hoodlums ought to be rebuffed for the bad behavior and the death penalty or capital punishment ought to be forced on tho se indicted for an extreme wrongdoing. The death penalty is advocated to a country as it hinders murders from slaughtering guiltless individuals.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
The Commission proposes, the Council decides, the Court interprets Essay
The Commission proposes, the Council chooses, the Court deciphers - Essay Example Accentuation will be on the elements of the Commission, EU Council, EU Parliament, and so forth and the authoritative techniques. The pertinence will be the use of law by and by in the Member States and it is a significant theme to be talked about as it legitimately alludes to the point. This segment will talk about the start of the Merger Regulation Policy and how it came about which will keep on clarifying the law that impact mergers and furthermore various parts of delicate law rehearsed in individual states and its consideration into the legal status. The degree of the application, which affected really taking shape of legal law in regard of delicate law rehearsed in EU Member States is focussed on. Various cases have been refered to in such manner. Better parts of the delicate law and how it is applied to various networks and furthermore to various gatherings in a network is talked about. How might one characterize law The definition may contrast from individual to individual, yet we would all be able to concur that it is at least one of the accompanying: A lot of decides that administers or ties a network, law is a methods for goals of debates or clashes, or a/the method of rebuffing guilty parties. A progressively broad definition can be: Law controls the conduct of individuals from the general public. So in straightforward terms, how accomplishes the law work The appropriate response could be in three stages: Legislature, Executive and Judiciary. Inside a sovereign express the law is most importantly, and the capacity of the state is inside that law. Be that as it may, with regards to a 'network' of various states meeting up under one banner due to a typical vision and shared comprehension to additionally better understanding and companionship, creating and reinforcing monetary ties among the countries requires a different instrument or an administering framework t o guarantee the smooth activity of such an 'association'. Conflicts of conclusions are unavoidable in an exertion of this greatness. The more typical is maintain their ethnic administrative standards in individuals states. So as to protect the preeminent open force inside a sovereign express, every country must give agree and add to make another standard of law for the smooth working of a typical 'state'. Along these lines, how the EU has happened. As there are consistently escape clauses and holes in law, there is the need to correct existing laws and present new laws. So how accomplishes the EU work and what is its dynamic procedure The European Union includes various organizations when deciding, to be specific the European Commission, European Parliament and the European Union Council. 1 The announcement The Commission proposes, the Council characterizes in short the procedure or steps that includes when taking choices. The EC 'proposes' new enactment, anyway it is the Parliament and the
Sunday, August 9, 2020
Ina Garten Da Vida, Baby
Ina Garten Da Vida, Baby DID YOU KNOW? Amazon.com sold out of their entire stock of the Wii on the morning of November 19, 2006, in less than one minute. So Mitra asked me to blog an entry that she wrote in Zambia last night, and I realized that its kind of bad when Mitra blogs more frequently than I do and shes in a third-world country. So I decided to finish up this entry, which I have been working on for over a month. But this entry is dedicated to Laura and Ben Joness Mom, both of whom are celebrating their birthdays today. I think it was July or something when I found out that Ina Garten, the incomparable host of TVs Barefoot Contessa, was coming to the Crate Barrel on Boylston Street to do a book signing in December. Since finding this out, I had been excited about said book signing basically every moment of every single day of my life, and spent every mile of my marathon training basically just dreaming about what I would say to her in person. Since MIT is actually RIGHT NEXT TO Boston, unlike a lot of other prominent colleges that purport to be near cities, this Crate and Barrel is about a 30-minute walk from my dorm. For those of you who are not aware, Barefoot Contessa is this unbelievably charming cooking show on the Food Network. Basically, the premise is that in very episode, Ina is throwing some kind of a party in her huge house in the Hamptons for her brilliant husband Jeffrey and all of her flamboyant friends. But Ina doesnt want to be cooking while the partys going on, so she gives you helpful time-saving tips on how to prepare everything for the party well in advance and just toss it together when your guests get there. Sometimes she has to go get some flowers or something from her friends, so she hops into her BMW or her Mercedes and rides off to the flower store so she can have an awkward conversation with the Hamptons number one florist, who is also her best friend. Today I feel like the flying doctor of flowers, he once said. And all the while shes describing her cooking techniques and admonishing you for not using the GOOD olive oil or the GOOD vanilla but shes doing so in this deep , hypnotic, tremendously sexy voice, like melted butter on velvet, to the point where you really cant leave the room once youve started watching an episode. All glory to Ina Garten! I found out sometime last year that my friend Dugan 08 was a huge fan of hers. I dont know how thats even possible, because hes a vegan and she uses heavy cream in basically every dish she makes (chocolate sorbet, roasted asparagus, fruit roll-ups everything). Not only that, shes always so coy about adding the heavy cream. And now, she says, were going to add two cups of heavy cream because how bad could that be? I think one time she might have made a vegan-friendly brussels sprouts dish or something. But really, who eats brussels sprouts? I was even more surprised when I saw a Barefoot Contessa promotional bookmark hanging on the wall of Colin 10, since Colin 10 is like Sams Mom in that he eats a total of like five different foods in the world. Usually when Sams Mom is watching the show with me, shell say something like, Well that looked good, but then she had to go and put all that junk on it. And what Ina did was like bake a potato and then put chives on it. So I imagined that would have kind of been Colin 10s experience too. But anyway, when I told Dugan 08 and Colin 10 that Ina Garten was coming to Boston, they both just about exploded. It was just about the perfect scene: the signing was on a Wednesday, so I only had a class from 11:00 to 11:30, and then from 3:30 to 5:30. The latter was with Pulitzer Prize-winning composer John Harbison, but I see him almost every day, so who cares? I think I told him that I had kidney stones or something. No, not really. Anyway, we decided to head over at 1:00 PM for the 4:00 PM signing, because Colin 10 had an 18.02: Multivariable Calculus recitation from 12:00 to 1:00 that he couldnt miss. Dizzle 09 made fun of us for leaving so early, telling us that she went to a Harry Potter book premiere 2 hours early and was the second person in line. Clearly, she didnt know exactly what level of celebrity we were dealing with here. At 1:10 I called Colin 10 and woke him up, then abruptly informed him that Dugan 08 and I could not wait any longer and that wed try to save him a place in line. Gloves on hands, Dugan 08 and I ran over to Crate and Barrel as fast as we possibly could. When we got there, we were greeted by a 54 armed sentry dressed in a Crate and Barrel apron. Are you here for Ina Garten? Of course. Okay, well you have to buy one of these books. (Ill just stand here silently and make sure you do that.) Snap. The cookbooks cost $35 each, because theyre about full-color pictures of Ina Gartens fabulous lifestyle as much as they are about her recipes. Dugan and I had discussed on the way over the prospect of just splitting one cookbook, just for the opportunity to meet Ina. However, standing there in front of the creepy Crate and Barrel woman and the stacks and stacks of cookbooks, we shot each other a few glances that basically said, $35 is totally worth it for the two seconds Ina is going to spend thinking about my name. I even purchased an additional cookbook for my across-the-street neighbors Dot and Herk, who had once proudly showed me a copy of her earlier Barefoot Contessa: Family Style cookbook. So, with three cookbooks in hands, we made our way upstairs, where we were directed into the rapidly-growing Ina Garten line. Contrary to Dizzle 09s assertion, Dugan 08 and I only secured ourselves spots number 17 and 18 in line. Since 17 is my lucky number, I was pretty darn excitedI knew that something good was about to happen. So we settled into line, Dugan with his detective novel about a chemistry professor and I with my digital camera and notepad, prepared to blog every aspect of this occasion, right down to the lady distributing complimentary Crate and Barrel water. Ha, are you just testing to make sure that your camera still works? Oh, I just want to remember everything about this occasion (and I secretly love you, water lady.) But Dugan sure did like the water. While waiting in line, Dugan and I got to sign up for a new Barefoot Contessa mailing list, from which I still have yet to receive an e-mail. But the lady setting it up sure seemed excited! Maybe we can invite her over to MIT and let her make roasted loin of pork with fennel in one of Burton-Conners spacious kitchens. We also had several members of the Crate and Barrel gestapo go by to describe the signing procedure: Ina will only sign books for the first 200 customers in line. She will only sign books that you bought at Crate and Barrel, not ones that you brought from home. She will only sign books that have a sticky note in them. She will only sign on this page. She will not sign any special greetings. Ina will not pose for pictures, but you can take a picture of her while shes signing your book. I thought it was funny that everything was phrased as if it were Ina Gartens decision and not just the set of rules Crate and Barrel established to sell the most cookbooks. Like you would get there with a copy of Barefoot Contessa Parties from home and Ina would say, What the hell is this? Wheres your Crate and Barrel receipt? Ina dont play that way. No more signings. And then she flips the signing table over and gives you the finger as she disappears back to her waiting BMW. The line grew quickly, and by the time Colin 10 arrived, it was already 90 people long. Luckily, I was able to sneak downstairs with him just in time to try a sample from one of Inas delicious baking mixes. Yes, for only $9.00, plus eggs, GOOD butter, and heavy cream, you can make your own 88 sheet pan of Inas Outrageous Brownies. At around 3:55, we knew that Inageddon was approaching, so I started testing my camera. I was THIS excited. I tried to explain to Colin that I wasnt really taking his picture; I was just using his form to get an idea of the lighting conditions in Crate and Barrel, kind of like how Whistlers Mother is just an arrangement of rectangles and circles according to Whistler. But Colin ducked out of the shot anyway, and on the basis of the above picture I decided not to use flash to get a picture of Ina as she walked by. THANKS, COLIN. No, seriously, my camera takes a while for the flash to go off, so I probably would have timed it wrong and gotten a perfectly-lit picture of Inas posterior otherwise, so this is just as good. Anyway, Ina moves much, much, MUCH faster than you would expect watching her television show, when she always seems about one outrageous brownie away from passing out in her bÅ"uf bourguignon, if you know what I mean. Luckily, we had many more opportunities to take pictures of Ina, even if many of them were purposefully blocked by Crate and Barrel staff and her friend Barbara. Even today, over a month later, Im still a little shell-shocked by my twenty-second conversation with Ina. I must have blacked out, because there are definitely pieces of the conversation that I dont remember, despite people telling me specific things that I said to her. But piecing together my own recollection with that of Colin and Dugan, I think it went something like this: OH INA, your butternut squash and apple soup recipe is the best recipe EVER. The best recipe ever? In the world? (Oh Barbara, look at this silly little man.) I MEAN, everyone I I made it they tell me that, and I won fifty dollars! Well, its one of my favorites too. Oh, do you have another book to sign? YES! OH YES! Its for my neighbors. My across-the-street neighbors. I DONT KNOW if they have it already, but Im sure that theyll like this one better, you know, because you signed it. Well, that sounds to me like its a (let me raise my eyebrows suggestively) good neighbor policy. Bye, now. Thanks for coming. Okay, bye! (thank you so much, I will treasure this for the rest of my life). I think that INA GARTEN FLIRTED WITH ME! Unfortunately, that was probably the closest I will ever get to greatness. But fortunately, the story of Ina Garten flirting with me is not even the best story of this fine evening. Now, the way that the signing works is that a helpful Crate and Barrel employee comes by and gives you a sticky note. You write your name on it, and then you put it on the title page of the work, because Ina Garten doesnt really care what your name is. Now, it just so happens that Dugan 08 has a friend who is nicknamed Bucket, but she was too busy in class to come get her book signed. So Dugan got the book signed to himself and Bucket 08 and gave it to her as a present. The best part is when Ina signed it, she just asked, So thats DOUG-an? D-U-G-A-N? And even though his name is pronounced DOOG-an, Dugan just said, Yes, maam! Now, youd think that Ina Garten would be fazed by being asked to sign a book to Bucket, but it almost made me feel bad for getting one of my books signed to just me. I should have gotten it signed to Sam and Quasar. Then I would just need to find someone else who liked Ina Garten. And I would be like, Here you go. Happy Birthday. Your new nickname is Quasar. I think thats everything. WOW MY LIFE ROCKS.
Saturday, May 23, 2020
Poetic Devices and Poems - 3332 Words
miXing AnD mATcHinG By: William Meyer SECTION A â⬠¢ Poetic Devices Glossary Poetic Devices Glossary Irony: a difficult term to define can refer to a manner of expression or a quality in the thing perceived. In both cases, irony involves the perception of discrepancy, usually between apparent and real significance. It is an indirect way of communicating an attitude. Irony can vary in tone, from humorous to bitter. Example- Rime of the Ancient Mariner by Samuel Taylor Coleridge: ââ¬Å"Water, water, every where, and all the boards did shrink; Water, water, every where, nor any drop to drink.â⬠Diction: choice of words. A writing style may vary according to the level of diction: formal or informal. Other terms toâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦perfect It always is SECTION C â⬠¢ Eight Inspirational Poems â⬠¢ Ten Question/Answer Chain â⬠¢ Three Reading Responses â⬠¢ One Poem Explication (Notes) r-p-o-p-h-e-s-s-a-g-r By: E. E. Cummings r-p-o-p-h-e-s-s-a-g-r who a)s w(e loo) k upnowgath PPEGORHASS eringint (o- aThe) :l eA !p: S a (r rIvInG .gRrEaPsPhOs) to rea (be) rran (com) gi (e) ngly ,grasshopper; The Road not Taken By: Robert Frost Two roads diverged in a yellow wood and sorry I could not travel both And be one traveller, long I stood and looked down one as far as I could to where it bent in the undergrowth; Then took the other, as just as fair, and having perhaps the better claim because it was grassy and wantedShow MoreRelatedEssay about Use of Poetic Devices in Two Love Poems975 Words à |à 4 Pages the poem ââ¬Å"Reluctanceâ⬠by Robert Frost and ââ¬Å"Time Does Not Bring Reliefâ⬠by Edna St. Vincent Millay, revolved around the theme of lost love. Each poet used a similar array of poetic devices to express this theme. Visual imagery was one of the illustrative poetic devices used in the compositions. Another poetic device incorporated by both poets in order to convey the mood of the poems was personification. And by the same token, metaphors were also used to help express the gist of both poems. ErgoRead MoreStill I Rise1036 Words à |à 5 PagesFavorite Poem Essay Maya Angelouââ¬â¢s poem Still I Rise is an astonishing piece of art. The reason I chose this poem is because itââ¬â¢s not only a poem, itââ¬â¢s a story. The poem is about Maya Angelouââ¬â¢s beliefs being a women of color about discrimination. Itââ¬â¢s not just her personal story but a universal experience for those with an African American background. Throughout the poem, Maya Angelou uses many poetic devices to give us more in-depth meaning behind what is in the poem. These poetic devices help herRead MoreThe Poetic Experience Of Rite Of Spring1173 Words à |à 5 PagesThe Poetic Experience of ââ¬Å"Rite of Springâ⬠Poetry provides an experience, no matter how the poet wishes to convey their message. Many poems have a clear rhyme while other poems ignore rhyme and instead focus the on structure or style, this is not the case for ââ¬Å"Rite of Springâ⬠by Seamus Heaney. ââ¬Å"Rite of Springâ⬠offers the reader the experience of rhyme and rhythm, with four lines rhyming and a rhythm that is noticeable throughout the entire poem. While rhyme is very important in the poem (as wellRead MorePoetry Is An Expressive Language1618 Words à |à 7 Pagestoo. Poems have been around for centuries whether it has been written or has been performed. Depending on the era poems have specific human issues (for example rape, murder and death) that are more spoken about than others. These issues are still drifting to modern day society. However, even though time goes by language does not stop, it alters. Poetic language has techniques, forms, structures and poetic devices. The technique of a poem concen trates on rhythm and rhymes. The form of a poem focusesRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poem Song By Christiania Rossetti1061 Words à |à 5 Pagesgoing to be sharing my point by analyzing my chosen poem ââ¬Ësongââ¬â¢ by Christiania Rossetti, which explores the theme of death. The poet, Christiania Rossetti employs a variety of visual and sound devices to successfully outline the harsh reality of death and the emotional pain of losing someone you love. The story of this poem is about a women and how she thinks death will be like, and what she wants her loved ones to do after she is gone. This poem is different because most people are scared about beingRead MoreT. S. Eliots Poetic Devices Essay1038 Words à |à 5 PagesT.S. Eliots Poetical Devices T.S. Eliot was one of the great early 20th Century poets. He wrote many poems throughout his career including The Waste Land(1922), The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock(1917), and Ash Wednesday(1930). Throughout his poems, he uses the same poetic devices to express emotion and give an added depth to his poetry and act like a trademark in his works. One of the devices used throughout is his personification of nature. The second device he often uses is allusionsRead MoreSeven Ages of Man analysis984 Words à |à 4 PagesThis poem reveals to the reader the seven stages that a man plays throughout his life. It starts from a baby puking and whining, and ends with a dead man who has lost everything. The success of this piece relies to a great degree on the extended metaphor because it relates our roles in life to acts on a stage. Poetic devices also further enhanced the effect of the monologue. Jacques was addressing to the audience that man is born weak then becomes strong and then weak again which is a poetic deviceRead MoreStill I Rise - Analysis639 Words à |à 3 Pagesvery moving ballad poem, and has a positive and strong tone throughout it. The main theme of this poem is discrimination. It portrays a strong woman living with confidence and a positive attitude. The reason why I chose to write my essay on Still I Rise is because it has a very powerful message. Although this poem was written in 1978, I feel as if anyone can relate to it even in this time period. Everybody experiences discrimination at some point in their lives, and this poem teaches readers toRead MoreAnalysis of Themes the Tenets of Romanticism Within Poetry1587 Words à |à 7 Pagescomparing the two poems The Ropewalk and Because I Could Not Stop for Death for theme and tenets of romanticism, it is evident that both poetsââ¬â¢ exemplify the power of imagination and the weight of nature through poetic devices. While one poet expresses the individual-self the other contradicts with a more social mindset. These comparisons help reveal that the poetsââ¬â¢ purposes are to notice the influence of imagination and to also relish nature. One of the major themes of both these poems is the poetsââ¬â¢Read MoreEssay on Joheva Buried, Satan Dead by E. E. Cummings743 Words à |à 3 Pages Poetic and rhetorical devices are used to create the tone of a poem. With a defined and structured tone, the meaning of a poem can be more clearly and effectively conveyed. The poem ââ¬Å"Jehovah buried, Satan deadâ⬠by E.E. Cummings has a distinct meaning that has been heightened by its tone. The tone is also accented through the use of rhetorical and poetic devices. A few of these devices include onomatopoeia, conceit, slant rhyme, the form, sound, and repetition. Starting with an evaluation of the
Tuesday, May 12, 2020
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
HR Management Roles Free Essays
The Human Resources Department an important system to any organization and is a key component in the healthcare industry. It is the HR department that is built on skills, performance, and knowledge of the organization and is responsible for hiring and training the new employeeââ¬â¢s healthcare services. ââ¬Å"Human resources, when pertaining to health care, can be defined as the different kinds of clinical and non-clinical staff responsible for public and individual health interventionâ⬠(WHO, 2000). We will write a custom essay sample on HR Management Roles or any similar topic only for you Order Now The roles and functions of the Human Resources Department (HR) management in the health care industry is to work closely with all staff to ensure each employee recognizes the needs and standards of the organization. Management is about planning, performance and team work. Planning is a vital in any organization and in healthcare it is pertinent for proper flow and function of the organization. ââ¬Å"High- performance organization show a greater commitment and skill developmentâ⬠(Gomez-Mejia, 2010). This is the prime element in HR management roles the organization has opening positions, new programs for employees and creating a plan is essential for success. As a representative of management HR a plan to promote employees who show exceptional ability to lead. Management must look at these employees who show skill and focus on how to move them into positions that need their talent. Hiring new personnel for an organization includes providing extensive training for employee development. A program from management would include building proficiency requirements, develop mental skills of potential new employees. The functional roles of the HR department is to provide assistance to all managers who execute responsibilities of the health care organization. The department monitors daily functions of the healthcare organization to ensure the organization is running smoothly. It is their duty to oversee the organization success in practice. The HR department responsibility is to confirm that each employee has the proper skills and training required for the position. This guarantees that the organization is operated effectively day-to-day. The methods used in the HR department creates a team effort atmosphere for the organization. This set clear goals, standards and success in a healthcare organization this gives each employee something to accomplish. The HR departmentââ¬â¢s role in the healthcare industry is very important, and the functions of the departmentââ¬â¢s plans, skills, and programs help achieve the organizations goal success in the healthcare industry. Management is the center of the organizations achievements. Proper management in HR is crucial in delivering quality health care. Management in HR is needed to develop new programs and policies. Effective management keeps the healthcare industry in a position to provide quality care to patients. How to cite HR Management Roles, Papers
Saturday, May 2, 2020
Over The Past Fifteen Years A Powerfully Charged Drama Has Essay Example For Students
Over The Past Fifteen Years A Powerfully Charged Drama Has Essay unfolded in New Yorks Broadway venues and spread to the opera housesand ballet productions of major cities across the country. Itscharacters include angry college students, aging rock stars,flamboyant B-movie queens, society matrons, and sophisticated fashiondesigners. You cant buy tickets for this production, but you mightcatch a glimpse of it while driving in Bethesda on particular Saturdayafternoons. If youre lucky, Compassion Over Killing (COK), an animalrights civil disobedience group, will be picketing Millers Furs,their enemy in the fight against fur. These impassioned activists seethe fur trade as nothing less than wholesale, commercialized murder,and will go to great lengths to get their point across. Suchenthusiasm may do them in, as COKs often divisive rhetoric and tacitendorsement of vandalism threaten to alienate the very people it needsto reach in order to be successful. The animal rights idealogy crystallized with the publicationof philosophy professors exploration of the way humans use and abuseother animals. Animal Liberation argued that animals have an intrinsicworth in themselves and deserve to exist on their own terms, not justas means to human ends. By 1985, ten years after Peter Singerswatershed treatise was first published, dozens of animal rights groupshad sprung up and were starting to savor their first successes. In1994 Paul Shapiro, then a student at Georgetown Day School, didntfeel these non-profits were agitating aggressively enough for thecause. He founded Compassion Over Killing to mobilize animal rightsactivists in the Washington metropolitan area and throw animalexploiters out of business. Since then, COK has expanded to over 300members with chapters across the country, including one at AmericanUniversity, which formed in the fall of 1996. COK organizes protestsas a primary activity of the group, although some chapters may chooseto expand into other areas if they wish. COKs focus on direct-action protests and demonstrations isjust one way that the animal rights movement has mobilized to end thefur trade. The larger animal rights organizations have conductedattention grabbing media blitzes with the help of stars like PaulMcCartney, Melissa Etheridge, Rikki Lake, Naomi Campbell and ChristyTurlington. Lobbying efforts by animal advocacy groups have resultedin trapping restrictions in numerous states and an end to federal furindustry subsidies. People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA)has persuaded several fashion designers including Calvin Klein andDonna Karan to stop using fur in their clothing lines. In addition,anti-fur concerts, videos, compact discs, t-shirts, drag revues andaward ceremonies have been used by animal rights groups to advancetheir cause. Each side of the conflict over fur coats has an entirelydifferent way of conceptualizing and talking about the issue. Animalrights groups bluntly describe fur as deadanimal parts andemphasize that animals are killed to produce a fur garment. Thoseinvolved in the fur industry consistently use agricultural metaphorsand talk of a yearly crop of fur that must be harvested. MannyMiller, the owner of Millers Furs, refused to describe his businessin terms of the individual animals; I dont sell animals. I sellfinished products. I sell fur coats. These linguistic differencesextend to the manner in which both sides frame the debate over fur. COK refers to the industry in criminal terms; fur is directly equatedwith murder and those involved in the industry are labeled killers. Industry groups like the Fur Information Council of America (FICA)always describes fur garments as objects and clothing; it is theultimate cold weather fabric that is your fashion choice.On Saturday, April 12th, Compassion Over Killing demonstratedoutside the White House, protesting the Clinton administrationsopposition to a European Community ban on the importation of fur coatsmade from animals caught in the wild. In addition, the demonstrationcalled for the release of several Animal Liberation Front (ALF)members imprisoned for vandalizing property and liberating animalsfrom research labs and factory farms. Several dozen high school andcollege students turned out for the event, but the protest attracted ahandful of thirtysomethings and an elderly woman as well. Most of theyoung people there seemed to dress in a similar style; baggy pants,piercings and t-shirts advertising obscure hard-core rock bandsadorned most of the activists. The organizers of the protest providedmore than enoug h signs for everyone to carry. Each sign had a sloganstenciled on the cardboard in boxy black letters, including Abolishthe Fur Trade, Fur is Murder, Stop Promoting Vanity and Death,and Fur is Dead- Get It In Your Head. Some of the signs displayedgraphic photographs of skinned animal carcasses. In contrast to thedramatic messages they carried, most of the activists were subdued asthey slowly trudged in a circle. In The Play Othello, The Character Of Othello Has Certain Traits Which EssayThe effect was very much like that of an angry mob; tension andvitriolic energy filled the air. This atmosphere may release pent upemotion, and discourage people from buying fur in the short term,although in the long term it runs the risk of damaging the animalrights cause. A recent survey revealed that an overwhelming majorityof Americans strongly disapprove of protesting fur coats in aharassing manner. Animal advocates certainly dont need their tacticscompared to radical pro-life groups that make abortion clinicswarzones. As all the activity unfolded outside their door Millers Furstaped a small sign to their window that read Medical Research SavesLives. This seemed off-topic at first glance, but after visiting theFICA web site and reading other pro-fur literature, it was apparentthat the sign was part of a pattern. The fur industry initiallyignored criticism from animal rights groups and relied on theirproducts glamorous image to state their case. As the column inchesdevoted to the animal rights movements allegations of cruelty beganto accumulate and sales began to drop; the industrys strategyshifted. Fur companies began to try to draw attention away fromthemselves by pointing out the most controversial parts of the animalrights agenda to the mainstream society. Arguably the animal rightsissue with the least amount of public support is medical animaltesting. Although this topic divides the animal rights community, manyof the movements leaders favor total abolition of any testing onanimals. The fur ind ustry is only too happy to point this out toanyone wholl listen. Compassion Over Killing and other animal rights groups areactively trying to change the social rules that prevail in thiscountry. While in the short term they may not be advocating a ban onfur coats, COKs protests are aimed at making it socially unacceptableto wear fur. This effort has shown signs of succeeding, as fur saleshave fallen almost 50% below their peak volume in 1987. However, theyhave begun to creep upwards again in recent quarters. As with everysocial movement, animal advocacy groups need to pause and reevaluatetheir public relations strategies. Perhaps its time for organizationslike Compassion Over Killing to cut back on their use of emotionallycharged phrases and tacit endorsement of felonious acts a la ALF. Without considering these issues, COK runs the risk of marginalizingthe group and losing its battle against fur. Works CitedCowit, Steve. Hollywood Hypocrites. Fur Age 04/06/97 11:35:32. Feitelberg, Rosemary. Surge in Luxe Business, Designer ParticipationBode Well for Fur Week. Womens Wear Daily 14 May 1996: 1+. Freak Show Protest Falls on Deaf Ears. Fur Agehttp://www.furs.com/FUR/FurAge76.html 04/06/97 11:41:16. Fur Information Council of America. Fur, Your Fashion Choice.Motavalli, Jim. Our Agony Over Animals. E Magazine Oct 1995: 28-37. People For the Ethical Treatment of Animals. Annual Report. 1994. People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals. The PETA Guide toAnimals and the Clothing Trade.Responsive Management. Americans Attitudes Toward Animal Welfare,Animal Rights and Use of Animals.Riechmann, Deb. A Harvest of Fox Fur And Anger. Washington Post 5Jan 1995: M2. Shapiro, Paul. An Interview With the Owner of Millers Furs. TheAbolitionist Summer 1996: 3-4. Shapiro, Paul. Personal Communication. Bethesda, MD. 5 April 1997. Singer, Peter. Animal Liberation: A New Ethics For Our Treatment ofAnimals New York: Avon, 1975. Stern, Jared Paul. Are You Fur Real? Fashion Reporter June/July1996: 5-6.
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